A formula of total probability with interference term and the Hilbert space representation of Kolmogorovian model
نویسنده
چکیده
In the previous version of this preprint we demonstrated that the Kolmogorov probability model has a very natural representation in a complex Hilbert space. This representation is based on the well known formula of total probability. The Kolmogorov model should be considered as a contextual probabilistic model: elements of a sigmafield represent not events, but contexts (complexes of physical conditions). To map contexts into quantum states, normalized vectors in a complex Hilbert space, we use probability distributions of two incompatible Kolmogorovian random variables, so called reference variables. Thus in our model quantum representation of the Kolmogorov model is just an image of this model through two fundamental reference variables. In quantum physics we use the position and momentum reference variables. In the previous version the Hilbert space representation was constructed only for dichotomous random varibales on the Kolmogorov space. In this version of the paper we do this for arbitrary random variables with a finite number of values. By constructing the Hilbert space representation of the conventional Kolmogorov model we demonstrated that there is no crucial difference between ”classical” and ”quantum” probability as it was supposed by founders of QM. ”Quantum” probability is just a very special representation of ”classical” probability. In particular, in our approach
منابع مشابه
A Formula of Total Probability with Interference Term and the Hilbert Space Representation of the Contextual Kolmogorovian Model
We compare the classical Kolmogorov and quantum probability models. We show that the gap between these model is not so huge as it was commonly believed. The main structures of quantum theory (interference of probabilities, Born's rule, complex probabilistic amplitudes, Hilbert state space, representation of observables by operators) are present in a latent form in the Kolmogorov model. In parti...
متن کاملUnification of classical and quantum probabilistic formalisms
We demonstrate that the contextual approach to Kolmogorov probability model gives the possibility to unify this conventional model of probability with the quantum (Hilbert space) probability model. In fact, the Kolmogorov model can exhibit all distinguishing features of the quantum probability model. In particular, by using the contextual (interference) formula of total probability one can cons...
متن کامل(C; C\')-Controlled g-Fusion Frames in Hilbert Spaces
Controlled frames in Hilbert spaces have been recently introduced by P. Balazs and etc. for improving the numerical efficiency of interactive algorithms for inverting the frame operator. In this paper we develop a theory based on g-fusion frames on Hilbert spaces, which provides exactly the frameworks not only to model new frames on Hilbert spaces but also for deriving robust operators. In part...
متن کاملReconstruction of quantum theory on the basis of the formula of total probability
The notion of context (complex of physical conditions) is basic in this paper. We show that the main structures of quantum theory (interference of probabilities, Born’s rule, complex probabilistic amplitudes, Hilbert state space, representation of observables by operators) are present in a latent form in the classical Kolmogorov probability model. However, this model should be considered as a c...
متن کاملApproximation of fixed points for a continuous representation of nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces
This paper introduces an implicit scheme for a continuous representation of nonexpansive mappings on a closed convex subset of a Hilbert space with respect to a sequence of invariant means defined on an appropriate space of bounded, continuous real valued functions of the semigroup. The main result is to prove the strong convergence of the proposed implicit scheme to the unique solutio...
متن کامل